Mounting Structures
Photovoltaic arrays must be mounted on a stable, durable
structure that can support the array and withstand wind, rain,
hail, and other adverse conditions. Sometimes, this mounting
structure is designed to track the sun. However, stationary
structures are usually used with flat-plate systems. These
structures tilt the PV array at a fixed angle determined by
the latitude of the site, the requirements of the load, and
the availability of sunlight. .
Fixed mounting systems are mounted on a roof, on the
ground, or on a pole top. Roof mounts work well for most
residential PV systems if the building is oriented towards
true south. Roof Mounts can be adjusted for the proper
north/south angle. Top of pole or ground mounts work best if
mounting on the building does not yield unobstructed sunlight
during the peak hours of the day.
Tracking Racks for solar arrays can increase the
output of the solar array from 10% in winter months to 30% in
the summer. There are active and passive tracking racks.
Passive racks use no photovoltaic power to do the work, so
there is less opportunity for failure, and active racks
optimize power collection.
UniRac offers a wide variety of fixed mounting systems for
all solar modules.. The Unirac Solar Mount system is our first
choice for fixed roof mount racking. These well designed racks
allow for fast installation with a great degree of mounting
flexibility. The Unirac SunFrame line is excellent for
installations where the modules must appear as "roof
integrated" as possible. The UniRac U-LA line is optimum for
larger, fully engineered, ground mount systems. The Unirac PV
Pole Mount family of fixed racks is excellent for pole mount
applications from a single module to much larger arrays.
Zomeworks passive tracking systems are the best passive
tracker available. If you need to extend your sun hours in
summer or winter, we recommend these passive trackers as a
cost effective way to optimize available sun. The Zomeworks
tracker works by using the sun's heat to move liquid from side
to side, allowing gravity to turn the tracker and follow the
sun - no motors, no gears and no controls are required.